Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR)

A psychotherapy that helps individuals process traumatic memories.

EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) is a psychotherapy that helps individuals process traumatic memories. It involves focusing on distressing memories while experiencing bilateral stimulation, typically through eye movements. EMDR aims to reduce the emotional impact of traumatic experiences, promoting healing and adaptive coping strategies for various mental health issues, including PTSD.

Developed by Francine Shapiro in the late 1980s, EMDR has become a widely recognized treatment for trauma and other distressing life experiences. At Crown Counseling, our EMDR therapists are EMDRIA-trained and stay current with the latest research and techniques.

How EMDR works

How EMDR Reprocesses a Stuck Memory

Bilateral stimulation helps the brain finish what it couldn't at the time of the event.

1Stuck memory

The memory was stored with raw emotion, body sensations, and beliefs intact: frozen, easily triggered.

2Bilateral stimulation

Eye movements, taps, or tones activate both brain hemispheres while you briefly hold the memory in mind.

3Reprocessed & filed

The memory is integrated as an event that happened. You remember it, but it no longer hijacks the present.

Bilateral stimulation, visualized

The 8-Phase EMDR Protocol

A structured roadmap. We don't skip phases, and preparation always comes before reprocessing.

  1. 1

    History

    Treatment planning

  2. 2

    Preparation

    Stabilization & resourcing

  3. 3

    Assessment

    Target memory selected

  4. 4

    Desensitization

    Bilateral stimulation

  5. 5

    Installation

    Strengthen positive belief

  6. 6

    Body Scan

    Clear residual tension

  7. 7

    Closure

    Return to baseline

  8. 8

    Re-evaluation

    Check & next target

What to expect

EMDR therapy follows a structured eight-phase approach: history-taking, preparation, assessment, desensitization, installation of positive beliefs, body scan, closure, and re-evaluation. During bilateral stimulation, you focus on the memory while following the therapist’s fingers moving back and forth across your field of vision; hand taps or auditory tones may also be used. Some clients experience positive results after just three sessions, while others may require several.

Ready to start?

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