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Free Online Levenson Self-Report Psychopathy Scale (LSRP)

The Levenson Self-Report Psychopathy Scale (LSRP) is a 26-item self-report measure that assesses psychopathic personality traits in non-institutionalized populations. It measures two dimensions: primary psychopathy (callous, manipulative, selfish traits) and secondary psychopathy (impulsive, antisocial behavior).

Clinician or parent? Hand your device over with the score hidden, or send the test to their phone.

26 questions · about 5–8 minutes

For each one, pick the answer that fits you best. There are no right or wrong answers.

Your answers stay on this device. Nothing is saved or sent unless you choose to email the results. This assessment measures subclinical psychopathic personality traits in the general population. It does NOT diagnose Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD) or psychopathy. Only a licensed mental health professional can make a clinical diagnosis. If you have concerns about your behavior or relationships, please seek professional guidance.

  1. Question 1 of 26: Success is based on survival of the fittest; I am not concerned about the losers
  2. Question 2 of 26: For me, what's right is whatever I can get away with
  3. Question 3 of 26: In today's world, I feel justified in doing anything I can get away with to succeed
  4. Question 4 of 26: My main purpose in life is getting as many goodies as I can
  5. Question 5 of 26: Making a lot of money is my most important goal
  6. Question 6 of 26: I let others worry about higher values; my main concern is with the bottom line
  7. Question 7 of 26: People who are stupid enough to get ripped off usually deserve it
  8. Question 8 of 26: Looking out for myself is my top priority
  9. Question 9 of 26: I tell other people what they want to hear so that they will do what I want them to do
  10. Question 10 of 26: I would be upset if my success came at someone else's expense
  11. Question 11 of 26: I often admire a really clever scam
  12. Question 12 of 26: I make a point of trying not to hurt others in pursuit of my goals
  13. Question 13 of 26: I enjoy manipulating other people's feelings
  14. Question 14 of 26: I feel bad if my words or actions cause someone else to feel emotional pain
  15. Question 15 of 26: Even if I were trying very hard to sell something, I wouldn't lie about it
  16. Question 16 of 26: Cheating is not justified because it is unfair to others
  17. Question 17 of 26: I find myself in the same kinds of trouble, time after time
  18. Question 18 of 26: I am often bored
  19. Question 19 of 26: I find that I am able to pursue one goal for a long time
  20. Question 20 of 26: I don't plan anything very far in advance
  21. Question 21 of 26: I quickly lose interest in tasks I start
  22. Question 22 of 26: Most of my problems are due to the fact that other people just don't understand me
  23. Question 23 of 26: Before I do anything, I carefully consider the possible consequences
  24. Question 24 of 26: I have been in a lot of shouting matches with other people
  25. Question 25 of 26: When I get frustrated, I often 'let off steam' by blowing my top
  26. Question 26 of 26: Love is overrated

0 of 26 answered

Questions
26
Time
5–8 min
Looks back over
No set period
Score range
26–104
Cost
Free

What the Sociopathic Traits measures

  • Primary psychopathy: Callousness, manipulation, egocentricity, superficial charm, lack of empathy and remorse
  • Secondary psychopathy: Impulsivity, poor behavioral controls, antisocial lifestyle, irresponsibility, lack of long-term goals

About the Sociopathic Traits

The LSRP was developed by Michael R. Levenson, Kent A. Kiehl, and Cory M. Fitzpatrick (1995) to measure psychopathic personality traits in community and non-forensic populations. Unlike instruments designed for forensic settings (like the PCL-R), the LSRP is appropriate for self-report use in the general population.

The scale distinguishes between two factors of psychopathy that have different theoretical underpinnings. Primary psychopathy reflects a callous, manipulative interpersonal style thought to have a stronger biological basis. Secondary psychopathy reflects an impulsive, antisocial lifestyle more closely linked to environmental influences and emotional dysregulation.

It is crucial to understand that psychopathic traits exist on a continuum in the general population. Having some of these traits does not mean you have Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD) or are a "sociopath." Many people with elevated scores lead normal, productive lives. Clinical diagnosis requires comprehensive professional evaluation and evidence of persistent patterns causing significant impairment.

How the Sociopathic Traits is scored

  1. Every question offers the same answers, but some are reverse-scored: the same answer adds a point on one question and nothing on another, so it is the pattern of answers that counts, not how far along the scale each one sits.
  2. The answers are added together for a total from 26 to 104.

Sociopathic Traits score ranges

The ranges this quiz uses to label a score. They describe where a score falls, not a diagnosis.

ResultScore
Low Psychopathic Traits26–45
Average Range46–60
Above Average Traits61–78
High Psychopathic Traits79–104

How to read the results

  • It is a snapshot, not a diagnosis. A label only says where a score falls compared with the people the questionnaire was tested on. A word like "mild" does not mean a mild disorder.
  • Look at the answers, not only the total. Which questions scored highest often says more about what to work on than the number does.
  • Compare with yourself over time. Taking it again in a few weeks, or after starting therapy, shows whether things are moving. Compare each score with your own earlier one, not with someone else's.
  • Talk it through. A clinician will ask what no questionnaire can: how long it has been like this, what else is going on, and how much it gets in the way.

The Sociopathic Traits compared with similar tests

TestScreens forQuestionsLooks back over
Narcissism TestNarcissistic personality traits16No set period
Sociopathic Traits (this page)Psychopathic traits, self-reported26No set period
PCL-22Psychopathic traits, checklist22No set period
Myers-Briggs StylePersonality preferences (informal)20No set period

Using the Sociopathic Traits with clients

  • Baseline, then repeat. Give it at intake, then at regular intervals, and compare each score with the client's own earlier ones to see whether treatment is working.
  • Hand to client. Give it on your own device in session. The questions fill the screen with nothing else on it, and the scores stay hidden until you take the device back and press Show results.
  • Send to someone. Send a link before the session by text or email. Tick "Ask for a copy of their results" and their results page offers to email you their score. They decide whether to send it. Your address travels in the link itself and never reaches our servers.
  • Copy summary and Print. The results screen copies a one-line summary for the session note, or prints the results on their own.
  • Nothing is stored. Answers stay in the browser. Results leave it only when someone chooses to email them, and that email is not kept.

Diagnosis codes often documented for this concern

For reference only. A screening score is not a diagnosis, and none of these follows from a score on its own.

  • F60.81 Narcissistic Personality Disorder
  • F60.2 Antisocial Personality Disorder
  • F60.3 Borderline Personality Disorder
  • F60.5 Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder
  • F60.6 Avoidant Personality Disorder

Where to go from here

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a high score mean I'm a sociopath or psychopath?+

No. The LSRP measures personality traits that exist on a continuum in the general population. A high score does not equal a diagnosis of ASPD or psychopathy. Many people with elevated scores function well in society. Only a comprehensive clinical evaluation can determine if personality patterns are clinically significant.

What is the difference between a sociopath and a psychopath?+

These are popular terms, not formal clinical diagnoses. The DSM-5 diagnosis is Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD). In research, 'psychopathy' refers to a specific constellation of personality traits (callousness, manipulation, lack of empathy) that partially overlaps with ASPD but is not identical. The LSRP measures these personality traits dimensionally.

What are primary and secondary psychopathy?+

Primary psychopathy (items 1-16) reflects a callous, manipulative interpersonal style with reduced empathy. Secondary psychopathy (items 17-26) reflects impulsivity, poor behavioral controls, and an antisocial lifestyle. Someone can score high on one dimension but not the other.

Can psychopathic traits be changed?+

Research suggests that while core personality traits are relatively stable, their expression and impact on functioning can be modified through therapy. Schema therapy, mentalization-based therapy, and dialectical behavior therapy have shown promise for personality-related difficulties.

Are my responses stored?+

No. All responses remain completely private and local to your browser. No data is collected, stored, or transmitted to any server.

References

  1. Levenson MR, Kiehl KA, Fitzpatrick CM. Assessing psychopathic attributes in a noninstitutionalized population. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1995;68(1):151-158.
  2. Sellbom M. Elaborating on the construct validity of the Levenson Self-Report Psychopathy Scale. J Pers Assess. 2011;93(6):573-582.
  3. Brinkley CA, Schmitt WA, Smith SS, Newman JP. Construct validation of a self-report psychopathy scale. Assessment. 2001;8(1):111-127.
  4. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-5). 2013.

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